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<big>This website provides comprehensive information about:
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<big>This site provides comprehensive information about:
 
# Taxation of foreign domiciliaries
 
# Taxation of foreign domiciliaries
 
# Taxation of non-residents on UK income and assets
 
# Taxation of non-residents on UK income and assets
 
# Taxation of UK residents on foreign income and assets  
 
# Taxation of UK residents on foreign income and assets  
 +
# Other topics arising in this context, including tax avoidance, and disclosure and compliance
  
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It is the online version of the book [http://www.kessler.co.uk/taxation-of-foreign-domiciliaries/ ''Taxation of Non-Residents and Foreign Domiciliaries''] by [http://www.kessler.co.uk James Kessler QC]  
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It is the online version of [https://www.kessler.co.uk/taxation-of-foreign-domiciliaries/ ''Taxation of Non-Residents and Foreign Domiciliaries''] by [https://www.kessler.co.uk James Kessler KC]. 
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<div style="float: left; width: 33%">
 
<div style="float: left; width: 33%">
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<big>'''Contents'''</big>
 
<big>'''Contents'''</big>
  
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[http://www.foreigndomiciliaries.co.uk/index.php/Updates Updates]  
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[[Update]]
  
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[[Introduction]]
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:[[Introduction]]
  
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:1  [[Foreign Domicile: Tax Policy and Reforms]]
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:[[Dedication]]
  
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:2  [[Wake Up and Smell the Coffee: Public Debate on Tax Avoidance]]
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:A1  [[FIG Relief/Abolition of Domicile]]
  
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:3  [[Domicile]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Non-dom Policy & Avoidance</span></span>'''''
  
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:3A  [[Deemed Domicile from 2017]]
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:1  [[Mobile Individuals: Tax Policy]]
  
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:4  [[Residence of Individuals]]
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:2  [[Tax Avoidance]]
  
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:5   [[Residence of Trustees]]
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:3   [[Targeted Anti-Avoidance Rules (TAARs)]]
  
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:6  [[Treaty-Residence]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Domicile & Residence</span></span>'''''
  
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:7   [[Year of Arrival and Departure]]
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:4   [[Domicile]]  
  
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:8   [[Exit Taxes]]
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:5   [[Deemed Domicile]]
  
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:9   [[Temporary Non-residence: Post-2013 Departures]]
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:6   [[Residence of Individuals]]
  
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:9A  [[Temporary Non-residence: Pre-2013 Departures]]
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:7  [[Residence of Trustees]]
  
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:10  [[Remittance Basis]]
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:8  [[Residence of Companies]]
  
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:11  [[The Meaning of Remittance]]
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:9  [[Treaty-Residence]]
  
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:12  [[Remittance Reliefs]]
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:10  [[Split Years]]
  
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:13 [[Mixed Funds]]
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:11 [[Temporary Non-residence]]
  
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:14 [[Income Sources and Categories]]
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:12 [[Exit Taxes]]
  
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:15 [[Trading Income]]
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:13 [[UK Arrival or Departure: Tax Checklist]]
  
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:16  [[Property Income]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Income Tax: Principles & Remittance Basis</span></span>'''''
  
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:17 [[Deduction of interest in computing property income]]
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:14 [[Income and its Categorisation]]  
  
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:18 [[Interest Income]]
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:15 [[Income Recognition: Receive/Entitled/Arise/Paid]]
  
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:19 [[Exempt Interest of Non-Residents]]
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:16 [[Source/RFI/Territorial Principles]]  
  
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:20 [[Dividend Income]]
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:17 [[The Remittance Basis]]
  
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:21 [[Royalty Income]]
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:18 [[The Meaning of Remittance]]
  
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:22 [[Employment Income]]
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:19 [[Remittance Reliefs]]
  
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:23 [[PAYE]]
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:20 [[Mixed Funds]]
  
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:24  [[Employment Income: DT Relief]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Income by Category</span></span>'''''
  
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:25 [[Pension and Annuity Income]]
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:21 [[Trading Income]]
  
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:26 [[Discretionary Trusts: Income Tax]]
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:22 [[Trading in Land]]
  
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:27 [[IIP Trusts: Income Tax]]
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:23 [[Performers]]
  
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:28 [[Settlor-interested Trusts]]
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:24 [[Property Income]]
  
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:29 [[Transfer of Assets Abroad: Introduction]]
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:25 [[Deduction of interest from Property Income]]
  
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:30 [[Transfer of Assets Abroad: Transferors]]
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:26 [[Interest Income]]
  
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:31 [[Transfer of Assets Abroad: Non-transferors]]
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:27 [[Exempt Interest of Non-Residents]]
  
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:32 [[Transfer of Assets Abroad: Relief from Overlapping Charges]]
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:28 [[Accrued Income Profits]]
  
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:33 [[Transfer of Assets Abroad: Motive Defence]]
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:29 [[Deeply Discounted Securities]]
  
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:34 [[Life Policies and Contracts]]
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:30 [[Dividend Income]]
  
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:35 [[Offshore Funds - Definition]]
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:31 [[Annual Payments]]
  
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:36 [[Offshore Income Gains]]
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:32 [[Intellectual Property Income]]
  
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:37 [[Income from Offshore Funds]]
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:33 [[Misc Sweep-Up Income]]
  
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:38 [[Accrued Income Profits]]
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:34 [[Employment Income]]
  
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:39 [[Deeply Discounted Securities]]
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:35 [[Travel Expenses: Employment Income]]
  
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:40 [[Unit Trusts]]
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:36 [[PAYE]]
  
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:41 [[Intermediated Securities]]
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:37 [[Employment Income: DT Relief]]
  
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:42 [[Partnerships]]
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:38 [[Pension and Annuity Income]]
  
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:43 [[Non-Residents Income Tax Relief]]
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:39 [[Benefit in Kind: Family Home and Chattels]]
  
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:44 [[Collection of Tax from UK Representatives]]
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:40 [[Benefit in Kind: Loans from Non-Resident Companies]]
  
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:45  [[Investment Manager Exemptions]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">IT: General</span></span>'''''
  
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:46 [[Loans from Non-Resident Companies]]
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:41 [[Discretionary Trusts: Income Tax]]
  
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:47 [[Rates of Tax]]
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:42 [[IIP Trusts: Income Tax]]
  
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:48 [[Personal Allowances and Annual Exemptions]]
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:43 [[Rates of Income Tax/CGT]]
  
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:49 [[National Insurance Contributions]]
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:44 [[Personal Allowances]]
  
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:50 [[Capital Gains of UK Residents]]
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:45 [[Non-Residents Income Tax Relief]]
  
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:51 [[Gains of Non-Resident Settlor-Interested Trusts: s.86]]
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:46 [[National Insurance Contributions]]
  
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:52  [[Capital Payments from Non-Resident Trusts: s.87]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">IT Avoidance Codes</span></span>'''''
  
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:53 [[Borrowing by Non-resident Trust: Sch 4B]]
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:47 [[Settlor-interested Trust Code]]
  
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:54 [[Gains of Non-Resident Companies]]
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:48 [[Transfer of Assets Abroad: Introduction]]
  
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:55 [[Capital Losses]]
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:49 [[Transfer of Assets Abroad: Transferors]]
  
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:56 [[Foreign Currency Issues]]
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:50 [[Transfer of Assets Abroad: Benefits]]
  
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:57 [[Unremitted Income: Exchange Control]]
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:51 [[Transfer of Assets Abroad: Relief from Overlapping Charges]]
  
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:58 [[Double Taxation Agreements: Introduction]]
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:52 [[Transfer of Assets Abroad: Motive Defence]]
  
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:59 [[Foreign Tax Credit Relief]]
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:53 [[Profit Fragmentation]]
  
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:60 [[EU Law and UK Taxation]]
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:54 [[Transfer of Income Streams]]
  
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:61 [[Deemed Domicile for IHT]]
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:55 [[Transactions in Securities]]
  
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:62  [[Excluded Property for IHT]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Capital Gains Tax</span></span>'''''
  
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:63 [[Reservation of Benefit]]
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:56 [[Chargeable Gains]]
  
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:64 [[IHT Consequences of Transfers Between Trusts]]
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:57 [[UK Property Held by Non-Residents]]
  
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:65  [[IHT Deduction for Debts]]
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:58 [[Reorganisations]]
  
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:66 [[IHT Planning Before and After a Change of Domicile]]
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:59 [[Residential Property: CGT]]
  
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:67 [[IHT on Death: Wills and IOVs]]
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:60 [[Gains of Non-Resident Settlor-Interested Trusts: s.86]]
  
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:68 [[Double Inheritance Taxation: Introduction]]
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:61 [[Capital Payments from Non-Resident Trusts: s.87 Code]]
  
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:69 [[IHT DTTs India, Pakistan, Italy, France]]
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:62 [[Borrowing by Non-Resident Trust: Sch 4B]]
  
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:70 [[IHT DTT USA]]
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:63 [[Sub-Funds]]
  
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:71 [[IHT DTT Switzerland]]
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:64 [[Gains of Non-Resident Companies]]
  
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:72 [[Foreign IHT Credit Relief]]
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:65 [[Capital Losses]]
  
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:73  [[Marriage with Foreign Domiciliary or Non-Resident]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Funds</span></span>'''''
  
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:74 [[Residential Property of Non-Residents: NRCGT]]
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:66 [[Funds: Terms & Concepts]]
  
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:75 [[The Family Home and its Chattels: Benefit in Kind Charges]]
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:67 [[Offshore Income Gains]]
  
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:76 [[Corporate Residential Property]]
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:68 [[Income from Offshore Funds]]
  
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:77 [[Pre-Owned Assets]]
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:69 [[Unit Trusts]]
  
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:78 [[Joint Accounts]]
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:70 [[Life Policies and Contracts]]
  
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:79 [[Estates of Deceased Persons: CGT]]
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:71 [[Intermediated Securities]]
  
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:80 [[Estates of Deceased Persons: Income Tax]]
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:72 [[Investment Manager Exemptions]]
  
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:81 [[Who is the Settlor?]]
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:73 [[Investment Management Fees & Carried Interest]]
  
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:82  [[Trusts with Two or More Settlors]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Inheritance Tax</span></span>'''''
  
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:83 [[Situs of Assets for IHT]]
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:74 [[IHT Terms and Concepts]]
  
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:84 [[Situs of Assets for CGT]]
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:75 [[Excluded Property: Definition]]
  
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:85 [[Foreign Entities]]
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:76 [[Excluded Property Exemptions]]
  
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:86 [[Control Connected Close and Related Expressions]]
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:77 [[Wills and IOVs]]
  
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:87 [[Permanent Establishment & Branch/Agency]]
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:78 [[Reservation of Benefit]]
  
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:88 [[Disclosure and Compliance]]
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:79 [[Inter-Trust Transfers: IHT]]
  
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:89 [[Swiss Tax Agreement Introduction]]
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:80 [[IHT Deduction for Debts]]
  
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:90 [[STA Clearance Facility]]
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:81 [[IHT Close-Company Code]]
  
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:91 [[STA Withholding Tax]]
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:82 [[IHT Residential Property Code]]
  
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:92 [[Disclosure of Information by Swiss Authorities]]
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:83 [[Pre-Owned Assets]]
  
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:93 [[Criminal Law and Professional Conduct]]
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:84 [[Pension Schemes and IHT]]
  
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:[[Appendix 1: Terminology]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Entities</span></span>'''''
  
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:[[Appendix 2: Construction of Deeming Provisions]]
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:85  [[Partnerships]]
  
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:[[Appendix 3: What Do We Mean by "Real"?]]
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:86  [[Partnership Income: Attribution]]
  
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:[[Appendix 4: Parliamentarians]]
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:87  [[Settlement, Bare Trust, and Associated Terminology]]
  
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:[[Appendix 5: Visiting Forces]]
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:88  [[Estates of Deceased Persons: CGT]]
  
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:[[Appendix 6: Students]]
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:89  [[Estates of Deceased Persons: Income Tax]]
  
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:[[Appendix 7: Entertainers and Sportspeople]]
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:90  [[Foreign Entities]]
  
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:[[Appendix 8: How to Improve Residence and Domicile Taxation]]
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:91  [[Hybrid Entities]]
  
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:[[Appendix 9: Reform of Non-Residence Anti- Avoidance Rules]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Topics Affecting More Than One Tax</span></span>'''''
  
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:[[Appendix 10: Issues to Consider Before UK Arrival or Departure: Checklist]]
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:92  [[Protected Trusts]]
  
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:[[Appendix 11: Travel Expenses: Employment Income Deduction]]
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:93  [[Non-Dom/Non-Resident Spouse]]
  
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:94  [[Joint Accounts]]
  
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</div>
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:95  [[Foreign Currency Issues]]
  
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:96 [[Cryptoassets]]
  
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<big>'''TFD 2016/17 edition out soon'''</big>
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:97  [[Unremittable Assets]]
  
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The new 2016/17 edition of "Taxation of Non-residents and Foreign Domiciliaries" will be published online on 1 September 2016. The text will be based on the Finance Bill as it then stands. The printed edition of the book, based on the Finance Act in its final form, will be published in October and at that time the online edition will be updated.
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:98  [[ATED and SDLT]]
  
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To maintain unbroken access to TFD online you will need a copy of the new edition with an online licence. To obtain these, go to the publishers online ordering [http://www.khpplc.co.uk/products/82/Taxation-of-Non-Residents-and-Foreign-Domiciliaries-15th-Online-Edition here (book)] and [http://www.khpplc.co.uk/products/82/Taxation-of-Non-Residents-and-Foreign-Domiciliaries-15th-Online-Edition here (licence)]
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:99  [[Who is the Settlor?]]
  
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Online licences for the current edition will not be valid from 1 September 2015 when the new edition is published.
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:100  [[Multiple Settlors]]
  
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:101  [[Statutory Tax Indemnities]]
  
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<big>'''About TFD Online'''</big>
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:102  [[Situs of Assets for IHT]]
  
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Most of this website requires you [[Special:Userlogin|to login]].  To obtain a login licence:
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:103 [[Situs of Assets for CGT]]
  
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- Every copy of the printed book has a 3 week trial licence (see inside back cover of volume 1)
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:104 [[Control Connected Close and Related Expressions]]
  
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- You may purchase a single user online licence (£99 + VAT with a copy of the book) or a multiple user licence: To obtain the book and online licence, go to [http://www.khpplc.co.uk/ the publishers online ordering] and search for ''Kessler''.  For multiple user licence [mailto:[email protected]?Subject=TFD%20contact%20publisher%20request%20multiple%20user%20licences contact the publishers].
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:105 [[Participation & % Investment Tests]]
  
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3 chapters can be accessed without a login: chapters 1 and 2 (which concern policy issues of general interest) and 9A (on a transitional issue which is not set out in full in the printed book). 
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:106 [[Permanent Establishment and Branch/Agency]]
  
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If you registered before the current edition was published in September 2015, you need to reregister with a password for the current edition. However, if you have not (yet) bought the book you may [[Special:Userlogin|register for a free one day trial]]. There is no charge for a one day trial, but if you find the site useful, and wish to express support or thanks, you are invited to [http://www.justgiving.com/jameskessler/ make a donation to the charity Water Aid].
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Double Taxation Agreements IT/CGT</span></span>'''''
  
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You may enter this site once you have registered and [[Special:Userlogin| logged in]] by clicking on the index below, or you can search the text.
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:107 [[Double Taxation Arrangements: Introduction]]
  
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Users can also [[contribute to the text and correct slips or errors]] and if you see anything that needs correcting or expanding, please do.  A copy of the next edition of the book will be given to the user who makes the most edits.  User contributions are reviewed by [http://www.taxchambers.com/barrister/oliver-marre/ Oliver Marre]. 
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:108 [[DTA Anti-abuse Rules]]
  
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The initial data was the current edition of ''Taxation of Non-residents and Foreign Domiciliaries'' published 1 September 2015. 
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:109 [[Third Party Relief/Savings Clause]]
  
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There have been significant updates since the book went to print.  For the list [http://www.foreigndomiciliaries.co.uk/index.php/Updates see here].
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:110 [[Limitation on Benefits]]
  
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:111 [[Credit for Foreign Tax]]
  
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<big>'''If you want further advice'''</big>
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:112 [[Non-discrimination]]
  
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If you do not find the answer to your question in TFD online, or if you want advice on which you can legally rely, you may instruct James Kessler QC to advise.  For further information see [[How to instruct James Kessler QC]].
+
:113 [[Mutual Agreement Procedure]]  
  
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Double Taxation Agreements: IHT</span></span>'''''
  
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<big>'''TFD archive editions'''</big>
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:114 [[IHT Double Taxation Treaties: Introduction]]
  
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There are [[archive editions]] for years since 2008/09.  These will occasionally be useful to investigate the tax position in earlier years, but the current edition will generally be the best starting point, as that has been written in the light of current HMRC guidance, and further thought and research.
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:115 [[IHT DTAs: India, Pakistan, Italy, France]]
  
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:116 [[IHT DTA: Netherlands]]
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:117 [[IHT DTA: South Africa]]
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:118 [[IHT DTA: Switzerland]]
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:119 [[IHT DTA: USA]]
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:120 [[Credit for Foreign IHT]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Administration</span></span>'''''
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:121 [[Reporting and Compliance]]
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:122 [[Tax Return Filing Position]]
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:123 [[Claims]]
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:124 [[Collection of IT/CGT from UK Representatives]]
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:125 [[Reporting and Compliance: IHT]]
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:126 [[Penalties]]
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:127 [[Failure to Prevent Tax Evasion]]
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:128 [[Common Reporting Standard]]
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:129 [[Trust Registration (TRS)]]
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:130 [[Customer Due Diligence]]
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:131 [[Reporting Offshore Trusts]]
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:132 [[International Movement of Capital: Reports]]
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:133 [[Money Laundering: POCA]]
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:'''<big>Appendices</big>'''
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Words & Concepts</span></span>'''''
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:[[Appendix 1 Words of Dispute]]
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:[[Appendix 2 Common Legal Expressions]]
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:[[Appendix 3 Family Terminology]]
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:[[Appendix 4 Consideration/Arm's Length/Full Value]]
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:[[Appendix 5 Commercial/View to Profit]]
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:[[Appendix 6 Beneficial Ownership/Entitlement]]
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:[[Appendix 7 What Do We Mean by "Real"]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Construction of Statutes</span></span>'''''
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:[[Appendix 8 Deeming Provisions]]
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:[[Appendix 9 Purpose of Statute]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Special Taxpayers</span></span>'''''
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:[[Appendix 10 Parliamentarians]]
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:[[Appendix 11 Visiting Forces]]
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:[[Appendix 12 Students and Teachers]]
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:'''''<span style="font-size:106%"><span style="color:navy">Tax Reform</span></span>'''''
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:[[Appendix 13 How to Improve Residence and Domicile Taxation]]
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:[[Appendix 14 Reform of Offshore Anti-avoidance Law]]
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:[[Appendix 15 Citizenship-based Taxation]]
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 +
:[[Appendix 16 The Wisdom of Parliament]]
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</div>
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 +
 +
<big>'''2024/25 edition'''</big>
 +
 +
The 2024/25 edition of ''Taxation of Non-Residents and Foreign Domiciliaries'' is available online.  The paper form will follow in June.
 +
 +
To access TFD online, you will need an online licence. To obtain this, go to
 +
[https://www.khpplc.co.uk/ the publishers website] or email [mailto:[email protected]?Subject=TFD%20online [email protected]] Licences for previous editions are not valid for the current edition.
 +
 +
If you are an academic, student or other non-tax practitioner who wants access for research purposes, [mailto:[email protected]?Subject=TFD%20online contact James Kessler]
 +
 +
<big>'''How to login'''</big>
 +
 +
Most of this site requires you [[Special:Userlogin|to login]].  You may purchase a single or multiple user licence:  To obtain these [mailto:[email protected]?Subject=TFD%20contact%20publisher%20request%20multiple%20user%20licences contact the publishers].
 +
 +
Without logging in, you can access:
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 +
Chapter A1 [[FIG Relief/Abolition of Domicile]]<br/>Chapter 1 [[Mobile Individuals: Tax Policy]]<br/>Chapter 2 [[Tax Avoidance]]
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You enter this site once you have registered and [[Special:Userlogin| logged in]] by clicking on the index on the left, or you can search the text.
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 +
You need to register for the current edition. Registration for an earlier edition is no longer valid.
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<big>'''Comments please'''</big>
 +
 +
Users can also [[contribute to the text]] and if you can add anything, or spot anything that needs to be corrected, please do!  A copy of the next edition of the book will be given to the user who makes the most edits.  User contributions are reviewed by [https://www.taxchambers.com/team/rebecca-sheldon/ Rebecca Sheldon]. 
 +
 +
<big>'''If you want further advice'''</big>
 +
 +
If you do not find the answer to your question here, or if you want advice on which you can legally rely, you may instruct James Kessler KC or other members of his chambers to advise.  See [[How to instruct James Kessler KC]].
 +
 +
<big>'''Archive editions'''</big>
 +
 +
There are [[archive editions]] for years since 2003/04.  These will be useful to investigate the tax position in earlier years, but the current edition will generally be the best starting point, as that has been written in the light of current HMRC guidance, and further thought and research.
  
 
<big>'''Contact '''</big>
 
<big>'''Contact '''</big>
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If you have technical problems, or problems logging in, [mailto:[email protected]?Subject=TFD%20Technical%20query click here]
 
If you have technical problems, or problems logging in, [mailto:[email protected]?Subject=TFD%20Technical%20query click here]
  
−
To contact James Kessler QC [mailto:[email protected]?Subject=TFD%20online click here]
+
To contact James Kessler KC [mailto:[email protected]?Subject=TFD%20online click here]
  
−
To contact Oliver Marre, who reviews online contributions, [mailto:OliverMarre@15oldsquare.co.uk?Subject=TFD%20contact%20moderator%20request click here]
+
To contact Rebecca Sheldon, who reviews online contributions, [mailto:RebeccaSheldon@15oldsquare.co.uk?Subject=TFD%20contact%20moderator%20request click here]
  
 
For multiple user licences, or to install on a firm's intranet, [mailto:[email protected]?Subject=TFD%20contact%20publisher%20request%20multiple%20user%20licences contact the publishers].
 
For multiple user licences, or to install on a firm's intranet, [mailto:[email protected]?Subject=TFD%20contact%20publisher%20request%20multiple%20user%20licences contact the publishers].
−
 
  
 
<big>'''Technical notes'''</big>
 
<big>'''Technical notes'''</big>
  
−
TFD online is in technical terms a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki Wiki] on the lines of [http://en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia], but only registered users can edit this wiki.
+
TFD online is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki Wiki] on the lines of [http://en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia], but only registered users can edit the text.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
<big>'''TFD Resource Archive'''</big>
  
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Site hosting and management by [http://www.highwiredesign.com: Highwire] </big>
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To access the TFD reference material, click here: [[TFD Resource Archive]]

Latest revision as of 09:21, 9 April 2024

This site provides comprehensive information about:

  1. Taxation of foreign domiciliaries
  2. Taxation of non-residents on UK income and assets
  3. Taxation of UK residents on foreign income and assets
  4. Other topics arising in this context, including tax avoidance, and disclosure and compliance

It is the online version of Taxation of Non-Residents and Foreign Domiciliaries by James Kessler KC.


Contents

Update

Introduction
Dedication
A1 FIG Relief/Abolition of Domicile
Non-dom Policy & Avoidance
1 Mobile Individuals: Tax Policy
2 Tax Avoidance
3 Targeted Anti-Avoidance Rules (TAARs)
Domicile & Residence
4 Domicile
5 Deemed Domicile
6 Residence of Individuals
7 Residence of Trustees
8 Residence of Companies
9 Treaty-Residence
10 Split Years
11 Temporary Non-residence
12 Exit Taxes
13 UK Arrival or Departure: Tax Checklist
Income Tax: Principles & Remittance Basis
14 Income and its Categorisation
15 Income Recognition: Receive/Entitled/Arise/Paid
16 Source/RFI/Territorial Principles
17 The Remittance Basis
18 The Meaning of Remittance
19 Remittance Reliefs
20 Mixed Funds
Income by Category
21 Trading Income
22 Trading in Land
23 Performers
24 Property Income
25 Deduction of interest from Property Income
26 Interest Income
27 Exempt Interest of Non-Residents
28 Accrued Income Profits
29 Deeply Discounted Securities
30 Dividend Income
31 Annual Payments
32 Intellectual Property Income
33 Misc Sweep-Up Income
34 Employment Income
35 Travel Expenses: Employment Income
36 PAYE
37 Employment Income: DT Relief
38 Pension and Annuity Income
39 Benefit in Kind: Family Home and Chattels
40 Benefit in Kind: Loans from Non-Resident Companies
IT: General
41 Discretionary Trusts: Income Tax
42 IIP Trusts: Income Tax
43 Rates of Income Tax/CGT
44 Personal Allowances
45 Non-Residents Income Tax Relief
46 National Insurance Contributions
IT Avoidance Codes
47 Settlor-interested Trust Code
48 Transfer of Assets Abroad: Introduction
49 Transfer of Assets Abroad: Transferors
50 Transfer of Assets Abroad: Benefits
51 Transfer of Assets Abroad: Relief from Overlapping Charges
52 Transfer of Assets Abroad: Motive Defence
53 Profit Fragmentation
54 Transfer of Income Streams
55 Transactions in Securities
Capital Gains Tax
56 Chargeable Gains
57 UK Property Held by Non-Residents
58 Reorganisations
59 Residential Property: CGT
60 Gains of Non-Resident Settlor-Interested Trusts: s.86
61 Capital Payments from Non-Resident Trusts: s.87 Code
62 Borrowing by Non-Resident Trust: Sch 4B
63 Sub-Funds
64 Gains of Non-Resident Companies
65 Capital Losses
Funds
66 Funds: Terms & Concepts
67 Offshore Income Gains
68 Income from Offshore Funds
69 Unit Trusts
70 Life Policies and Contracts
71 Intermediated Securities
72 Investment Manager Exemptions
73 Investment Management Fees & Carried Interest
Inheritance Tax
74 IHT Terms and Concepts
75 Excluded Property: Definition
76 Excluded Property Exemptions
77 Wills and IOVs
78 Reservation of Benefit
79 Inter-Trust Transfers: IHT
80 IHT Deduction for Debts
81 IHT Close-Company Code
82 IHT Residential Property Code
83 Pre-Owned Assets
84 Pension Schemes and IHT
Entities
85 Partnerships
86 Partnership Income: Attribution
87 Settlement, Bare Trust, and Associated Terminology
88 Estates of Deceased Persons: CGT
89 Estates of Deceased Persons: Income Tax
90 Foreign Entities
91 Hybrid Entities
Topics Affecting More Than One Tax
92 Protected Trusts
93 Non-Dom/Non-Resident Spouse
94 Joint Accounts
95 Foreign Currency Issues
96 Cryptoassets
97 Unremittable Assets
98 ATED and SDLT
99 Who is the Settlor?
100 Multiple Settlors
101 Statutory Tax Indemnities
102 Situs of Assets for IHT
103 Situs of Assets for CGT
104 Control Connected Close and Related Expressions
105 Participation & % Investment Tests
106 Permanent Establishment and Branch/Agency
Double Taxation Agreements IT/CGT
107 Double Taxation Arrangements: Introduction
108 DTA Anti-abuse Rules
109 Third Party Relief/Savings Clause
110 Limitation on Benefits
111 Credit for Foreign Tax
112 Non-discrimination
113 Mutual Agreement Procedure
Double Taxation Agreements: IHT
114 IHT Double Taxation Treaties: Introduction
115 IHT DTAs: India, Pakistan, Italy, France
116 IHT DTA: Netherlands
117 IHT DTA: South Africa
118 IHT DTA: Switzerland
119 IHT DTA: USA
120 Credit for Foreign IHT
Administration
121 Reporting and Compliance
122 Tax Return Filing Position
123 Claims
124 Collection of IT/CGT from UK Representatives
125 Reporting and Compliance: IHT
126 Penalties
127 Failure to Prevent Tax Evasion
128 Common Reporting Standard
129 Trust Registration (TRS)
130 Customer Due Diligence
131 Reporting Offshore Trusts
132 International Movement of Capital: Reports
133 Money Laundering: POCA


Appendices
Words & Concepts
Appendix 1 Words of Dispute
Appendix 2 Common Legal Expressions
Appendix 3 Family Terminology
Appendix 4 Consideration/Arm's Length/Full Value
Appendix 5 Commercial/View to Profit
Appendix 6 Beneficial Ownership/Entitlement
Appendix 7 What Do We Mean by "Real"
Construction of Statutes
Appendix 8 Deeming Provisions
Appendix 9 Purpose of Statute
Special Taxpayers
Appendix 10 Parliamentarians
Appendix 11 Visiting Forces
Appendix 12 Students and Teachers
Tax Reform
Appendix 13 How to Improve Residence and Domicile Taxation
Appendix 14 Reform of Offshore Anti-avoidance Law
Appendix 15 Citizenship-based Taxation
Appendix 16 The Wisdom of Parliament



2024/25 edition

The 2024/25 edition of Taxation of Non-Residents and Foreign Domiciliaries is available online. The paper form will follow in June.

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Chapter A1 FIG Relief/Abolition of Domicile
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Archive editions

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Technical notes

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